Searching Seminoles
Today we had a group of Seminole elders come in to work on their family history.
I have not worked much in the Seminole records–even on the Dawes Rolls, and we work in the Dawes Rolls all the time.
But I learned a lot working with these people. I knew that most of the Creek packets are missing. For those of you new to this type of research, the packets are the transcript (and more) of the interview done by the Dawes Commission with the persons who came in to enroll in one of the Five Civilized Tribes–Choctaw, Cherokee, Chickasaw, Creek, Seminole. This enrollment transpired between 1898 and Oklahoma statehood in 1907.
Today I learned that many of the Seminole packets appear to be also missing. Not as many as the Creek, but many of the ones we wanted to look at today were empty–perhaps only the jacket cover with the census card number and name on it, and sometimes one typed sheet of a letter from the Dawes Commission requesting documentation of a marriage, birth, etc.
The other issue I encountered was that neither the packets nor the census cards were indexed at Footnote.com. If I looked by the census card number, I could find the them. But often the name said [Blank] [Blank]. I don’t know if this is because they have not been indexed yet or if the indexer could not read the writing. I found myself relying on the Dawes Index at the OHS website.
But one packet I saw for a newborn Seminole had an affidavit in it for a child. This was requested by the Dawes Commission when the mother went in to enroll her child born in 1905. The Commission wanted a notarized statement from a person who delivered the baby. Here’s the letter with the names concealed (click to enlarge):
What we found what the statement of the midwife that she’d delivered the mother of a male child on the date in question.
But what was really wonderful about the document was that the midwife was the child’s grandmother. The affidavit did not say that, but the person sitting next to me, the daughter of that male child, recognized the name.
What a great find. Three generations of her family on one sheet of paper at a time when records in this part of the country can be scarce.
Tomorrow, more info about finding the same person on two different census cards.








