All My Ancestors

5 March 2010

At Last!!

Filed under: How to, Spindle Family, Virginia — allmyanc @ 11:51 am

Today I am mailing in my husband’s SAR application.

I am both thrilled to be sending it in and chagrined that it has taken me so long.

When we first started researching his family, we discovered there were no Spindles registered as Patriots in the National Society for the Sons of the American Revolution.

My husband is not a joiner. Those of you who know him know that is probably the understatement of the century.

But he has wanted to be an SAR member for a very long time. I have worked through three different chapter registrars–one of them is now deceased. Sad, but true.

But through my work at the library at the Oklahoma Historical Society I met the most helpful man who was willing to do the bit of hand-holding that I needed.

And it was so much easier than I ever imagined. (Of course it’s not accepted yet but I’ve been given hope.)

I had the line back to John Spindle, Jr. who furnished beef and brandy to the Continental Army. What I did not have was a piece of documentation for each date and line on the application.  Documentation of John Jr’s marriage to Mary Barbee Sears has taunted researchers for years, for example.

Turns out, I may not need it. The application for SAR says very clearly, “Proof is needed only for individuals in the bloodline.” Between birth and death records, wills and census records and probates for each of the 7 Spindle generations back to John, Jr., it’s not difficult at all to document.

Another SAR member filed a Supplemental Application back in 1997, so while we aren’t the first to get John Spindle, Jr. on file as a patriot, here’s hoping what I’m sending in will work for Hubbo to finally get his wish.

28 February 2010

Restore My Name–Slave Records in the Family

Filed under: Carnival of Genealogy, Spindle Family, Virginia — allmyanc @ 12:32 pm

written for:

Carnival of African-American Genealogy

Restore My Name – Slave Records and Genealogy Research

Restore My Name – Slave Records and Genealogy Research, will kick-off this African-American themed carnival intended to be a gathering place for the community to share and learn about African-American genealogy.

This first CoAAG theme will deal with how records of slave ownership are handled by the genealogy researcher. Contributors will be asked to write a blog post (at their own blogs) on one or more of the following aspects:

What responsibilities are involved on the part of the researcher when locating names of slaves in a record?

Does it matter if the record(s) are related to your ancestral lines or not?

As a descendant of slave owners, have you ever been pressured by family not to discuss or post about records containing slave names?

As a descendant of slaves, have you been able to work with or even meet other researchers who are descendants of slave owners?

Have you ever performed a Random Act of Genealogical Kindness involving slave ownership records? Or were you on the receiving end of such kindness?

One of the first documents I found when I started working on my husband’s line was a division of slaves when his great-great grandfather Mordecai L. Spindle died in Virginia in 1857.  I remember being stunned.  I was sitting in the Virginia Library and looking at microfilm and just couldn’t move for a while.  My own family had stories of slave-ownership but I’d never seen any corroborating evidence.  But here was name after name after name, including, ironically enough, two enslaved men with the names of my husband and his brother.  With values assigned out to the side of each name to be sure that each of the 6 heirs received an “equal share.”

This is the page that shows the portions for Thomas M. Spindle (at the top) and his sister Alice M. Spindle.  There were 4 other similar lots, one for each surviving child–James E., Margaret B., Sallie, and Mordecai L. Jr.

Later, as I collected more documents on this family, it became apparent that some of these people had been inherited from a previous generation.

So what was I to do with this information?  I chose what I thought were the right moments to share the info with family members and I encountered no push-back.  The news was received solemnly and with not a small degree of discomfort, and we soon changed the subject.  But I felt an ongoing sense that this information might help someone.

In reality, the descendants of the persons names as property in this division may already know about their heritage.  IF, as some evidence indicates, some of the persons assumed the surname of Spindle at emancipation, many of them stayed in the same area of Virginia.  As far as I can determine, very few descendants of this family left the original area of Virginia.  Spindle is not a name that is widely spread.  Looking at the surname distribution for this name at  World Names Profiler shows the concentration of the name is still in Virginia and Texas, where Thomas M. migrated (and had 13 children!) after the Civil War:

So I determined to try to make the information available where I could.  When I collected the wills of additional persons in this family, including the females, that contained the names of enslaved persons, I transcribed the documents and contributed them to the appropriate webpages at the Virginia USGenWeb sites.  (Remember when that was the main way we had to share records online?)  And later I typed up the names and contributed them to AfriGeneas, though I have been unable to find them posted there.

My mind kept going back to these documents when I was reading Edward Ball’s Slaves in the Family. And the story of Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings.  And Francois Furstenberg’s In the Name of the Father: Washington’s Legacy, Slavery, and the Making of a Nation–one of Washinton’s homes was right across the Rappahannock from where these people lived. Sharing the documents I have is what I know to do.  I’ve also educated myself about doing research on African American families–I took the first African American research course offered at Samford’s IGHR.  On a weekly basis, at my place of work, I assist persons of color looking for their families in the census records.  My finding those early records fit right into my curious nature and insured that I learned more.  And as a teacher and a librarian, I hope some of that learning helps persons looking for their ancestors.

7 November 2009

Saturday Night Fun: Surname Distribution

Filed under: Memes, Osborne Family, Spindle Family, Virginia — allmyanc @ 8:33 pm

Randy’s Saturday night fun challenge involves going to Public Profiler and checking the distribution of one’s surname.

When I checked my current surname,Spindle, that of my husband, I got the results I expected:

World Names Profiler_1257645894282

The concentrations of this surname are in Virginia and Texas.  Looking closer at Virginia, the deepest concentration is in Essex County, the county where we found my husband’s relatives still living back in the 1980s.

World Names Profiler_1257647399254

Only slightly behind Virginia is Texas, where my husband was born.  In fact, his great-great grandfather, born in Virginia right before the Civil War, came to Texas after the War, and populated the state with 12 children.  He died and is buried in New Mexico.  Others branches of the Spindle family also came to Texas and so this distribution is pretty much as I expected.

I wanted to investigate the prevalence of this surname in Germany as I suspect that the surname originated there–my husband’s immigrant ancestor came as a person sentenced to transportation in 1732 from the Old Bailey in London.  I was not able to get the Germany distribution to come up–perhaps not enough persons there with the surname.  But after the US, the United Kingdom was the next country.  The US was only 2.06 per million, and the UK was even less at .11 per million.

I then decided to check my own surname, Osborne.  It’s a more common name.  My line, as far back as I can trace, originated in North Carolina, migrated to Tennessee and then to Texas.

But it’s down the list according to frequency per million–Australia is first, then the UK, New Zealand and Canada.  The US is fifth with over 270 per million.  And Kentucky is the state with the highest concentration.  Which is interesting to me as I know of none of my fairly profilic Osborne line being in Kentucky.

World Names Profiler_1257646665566

But you can see that far more widely distributed and more prevalent than Spindle.  Not unexpected.  Usually, if I meet someone named Spindle, we’re related.  Named Osborne, not so much.  Osborne is a much more international name, though I still suspect it may have originated in the British Isles somewhere.

World Names Profiler_1257647281784

All in all, a fun exercise.  It’s always interesting to see who lives where and how it matches your own research.  I’ve had several inquiries re: Osborne from Australia–this explains it.

7 August 2009

Sentenced to Transportation

Filed under: Spindle Family, Virginia — allmyanc @ 9:30 am

Most of the postings on this blog have been about my family. When I first started doing genealogical research, however, I was as passionate about exploring my husband’s family a I was my own. I posted about one of the most rewarding experiences in my quest when I wrote about finding William and Grace Dryden Spindle living in Virginia on land that had been in the Spindle family since the late 1700s.

Now another opportunity in the Spindle arena has arisen.

Reading Dick Eastman’s newsletter this morning, I found the following from Nathan W. Murphy:

Can you provide convincing evidence that an ancestor was one of the 50,000 English convicts transported to Colonial America in the 1700s? If so, and you’re one of the first 50 people to contact him, a professional genealogist in Salt Lake City is offering to research that person’s life and overseas origins for you FOR FREE.

Nathan W. Murphy, MA, AG, an expert in tracing transported convicts and indentured servants in Colonial America is collecting information on these immigrants for his Ph.D. dissertation. He’ll be happy to provide a written report of his finds at no charge. You may contact him at nmurphy@pricegen.com or visit his website at www.pricegen.com/nathanwmurphy.html to learn more.

I immediately submitted “our” John Spindle, progenitor of our Spindle line in the Americas. This entry at the online records from the Proceedings of the Old Bailey is my husband’s 4th great-grandfather:

23. John Spindle was indicted for stealing a Feather Bed, 2 Pillows, a Quilt, a Coat, a Waistcoat, a Jacket, and 2 Cotton Shirts, the Goods of Benjamin Cook , in the Ship call’d the Isabella , the 29th of April last. Guilty 10 d.

We originally found John Spindle in one of Peter Coldham’s books about convicts who had been sentenced to transportation. John Spindle arrived in the Colonies in 1732 aboard a ship named the Cesear.

Despite his inauspicious beginnings, John did pretty well for himself. If he didn’t marry the boss’ daughter, he did marry well–Bridget Martin, daughter of John Martin. He died as owner of a 4 plantations, as the farms were then called, and he left that land to his children.

I sincerely hope that John gets chosen to be one of the lucky research subjects. We have not been able to link John to a specific family back in London, though I have not worked as diligently on that particular issue as I have some others.

Stay tuned, I’ll keep you posted on whether John makes the cut.

7 January 2008

Connecting With the Living

Filed under: Carnival of Genealogy, General, Spindle Family, Virginia — allmyanc @ 1:26 am

I’ve been struggling a bit with whether to continue this blog or not–I don’t want to get maudlin and repetitive with my family stories. In order to help generate topics, I’ve decided I’ll try participating in some of the questions and issues that other genealogical bloggers address.

My first effort in this vein is to write on the topic for this month’s Carnival of Genealogy–Here’s the explanation at the Creative Gene blog–”Living-relative connections made during your research processes and/or blog. Who found you or how did you find them? Were they helpful or did they send you on a wild goose chase for further information? How much and what kind of information did they share with you? What did you share with them? What kinds of contacts have you had… in person, via phone, online chat, email, snail mail, web casts?

My husband’s father died when my husband was 18 months old. Both his sister and his brother are quite a bit older than him and established their own families early. Their mother never remarried but she and her young son moved from Texas, where all their family was, to Oklahoma where the oldest son was in college. It was the best thing for the boy who was to become my husband–he used to say he’d just be spitting tobacco and stirring up dust if he’d stayed in the little town where he was born. Here he could flourish in a larger church and school and begin what was to become a lifetime of schooling. :-)

Anyway, after we had two sons of our own, we wanted to know more about his family. One of his aunts had done some research, but even as the novice I was then, I recognized that generations and people with the same names were mixed up. We knew his great-grandfather had come from Virginia to Texas just after the Civil War and that this great-grandfather had died in New Mexico–a “go west, young man” story if there ever was one. Somehow, we also knew that great-grandfather’s family had owned a place in Middlesex County,Virginia, named Corbin Hall.

I studied the map and decided to call Middlesex County to see what kind of records existed and if there was an historical or genealogical society that I could contact. Keep in mind that this was about 25 years ago, and while I usually took the safer and more thrifty step of writing a letter (with the always-recommended SASE), this time I decided to call. It looked like to me that the county seat was Urbanna and the best contact information I could find was for a town hall of some sort. I started explaining what I wanted to the woman who answered the phone, and you could have knocked me over with a feather when she told me not only was Corbin Hall still in existence, but that she’d grown up there. Her father had been the farm’s manager and now her brother lived there and served in that capacity.

She wasn’t a relative, but she offered to send me a photocopy of the area phone book with all the listings of my husband’s surname. It’s not a common one–Spindle–and I was shocked to see how many there were living in Essex and Caroline Counties, Viriginia.

My husband and I looked at that list for weeks. I guess I’d lost my nerve on cold calling, or else I was afraid I’d used up all my luck. One evening, it was time to put the boys to bed–a task usually performed by their dad. But this evening, I asked my husband if he would call someone from the list of names we’ d been sent. I told him I would put the boys to bed. We tried to choose from the list and finally, I just told him to pick a name and call. I went upstairs to wrestle the 2 and 5 year old into their beds.

My husband was still talking on the phone when I came back downstairs. Here’s how fortunate we were–he’d called the only Spindle family that had done any research or who really had any interest in their genealogy. Grace, the wife of the man who answered the phone, had traveled the counties and had done meticulous work–she was a retired English teacher. They were both in their late 70s and they still lived on land in a house that had been in the family since the 1700s, and it had a name–Bloomsbury. They were thrilled to hear from us.

Bloomsbury and 4 Spindles

I have a drawer full of letters that Grace wrote to me, sharing her research with us. She told me she was too old to learn the computer so those letters are written in her beautiful long-hand–page after page. She was methodical about answering my questions and she sent chart upon chart. My letters and charts went to her “hot” off my dot-matrix printer. She was a generous person and she took great pains to be sure that I got the “right” facts. There were generations of Johns and Mordecais and she helped me untangle them. She’d traced the land and she knew that one of the Johns had married a woman several years his senior, and she also knew the wife’s former husband’s name. She knew that neighbors married neighbors and that sometimes those neighbors were cousins. But she had them all straight and documented. Her research enabled some of us to enter the immigrant ancestor’s firstborn as a patriot in the Sons of the American Revolution.

William, Musket and Boys

A few years later, we traveled to Virginia to visit them in person–and we were fortunate enough to be able to return a few times more. My husband was overwhelmed when he set foot on that land–he didn’t expect to have such a strong reaction. We got to go down to Corbin Hall and visited with the family of the young woman from the town hall who helped us so much. We drove over to the Rappahannock River and looked at the place his family must have shipped their crops as well as received goods. William and Grace toured us through the country side introducing us to relatives and taking us to places my husband’s ancestors had owned. We visited Spindle Pond–owned by William’s twin brother, and looked at the mill wheel from the family’s mill.

Spindle Mill

Fishing

When first William, and then Grace, died, we were very very sad and so grateful we’d found them. We felt fortunate indeed. Bloomsbury had to be sold out of the family, but what a treasure of memories remains. I don’t really expect to find other living relatives as dear as William and Grace were, and maybe part of what made that relationship so special was that it just seemed destined to be. Grace didn’t suffer fools gladly, but she took us in, shared her years of research, fed us the best blackberry cobbler I’ve ever eaten and let us prowl through her attic, both literally and figuratively. I’ll always be grateful–it’s a large part of the reason I’ve continued to look for family and their stories.

William, Grace, Dog

Now to find the pictures to include with this post.

Found ‘em!

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